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coexistence

koh-eg-ZIS-tunss /ˌkoʊ.ɪɡˈzɪs.təns/

nounB2IELTSTOEFLSAT

GeneralPoliticalDiplomatic

The state of living or existing at the same time or in the same place, especially in peace despite differences.

Implies a lack of conflict, but not necessarily a deep blending or shared identity.

The story behind the word. Formed by adding the prefix 'co-' (together) to 'existence'. It came into heavy use in the 20th century, particularly in the context of 'peaceful coexistence' during the Cold War.

Word relationships

concurrence: Concurrence is just happening at the same time; coexistence usually implies a spatial or social relationship.

conflict: A serious disagreement or argument.
hostility: Unfriendly or opposition behavior.

Commonly confused with

integration: Coexistence is just being in the same place without fighting; integration is actually working and living together as one unit.

Word family

coexist (verb): To exist at the same time or in the same place.
coexistent (adjective): Existing at the same time or in the same place.

Collocations

peaceful coexistence
harmonious coexistence
fragile coexistence
promote coexistence

Idioms & expressions

live and let live

Example sentences

"Peaceful coexistence between nations with different social systems is not only possible but necessary." A famous Cold War policy.
"The park is a model of coexistence, where urban wildlife and city dwellers share the same green spaces without friction." Describing a diverse ecosystem.

Memory hook

Co-Exist. 'Co' means together (like a co-pilot). You are existing together. Exist together.

When not to use

Don't use it to describe a 'melting pot' scenario; coexistence is more about 'living and letting live' while staying separate.

Fun facts

The 'COEXIST' bumper sticker, using symbols from various religions, is a modern visual representation of this concept.