apparatus

ap-uh-RAT-us /ˌæpəˈreɪtəs/
nounC1GREIELTS
TechnicalSportsFormal

The technical equipment or machinery needed for a particular activity or purpose.

In gymnastics, it refers specifically to the items like the pommel horse, balance beam, or parallel bars.

The story behind the word. Derived from the Latin 'apparatus', meaning 'preparation' or 'equipment'. It comes from 'apparare', which means 'to make ready'. It is the 'stuff' you have made ready to perform a task.

Word relationships

  • equipment: Equipment is a general term; apparatus sounds more technical and structured.

Commonly confused with

  • instrument: An instrument is usually for delicate work or music; an apparatus is for a functional process or physical feat.

Collocations

  • gymnastic apparatus
  • breathing apparatus
  • state apparatus

Example sentences

  • "The gymnast moved from one apparatus to the next with total confidence." Gymnastics competition
  • "The laboratory was filled with expensive scientific apparatus." Scientific context

Memory hook

The 'Apparatus' is what you use to 'Appear' ready for the 'Status' of a pro. The gear for the job.

When not to use

Avoid using it for simple hand-held tools; it usually implies a complex or fixed set of equipment.

Fun facts

  • The plural can be either 'apparatuses' or simply 'apparatus', though the former is more common today.

Related words

vault, choreography

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