DJ

dee-JAY /ˌdiːˈdʒeɪ/
nounB1
informalstandard

A person who plays recorded music for an audience, typically at a club, party, or radio station.

A DJ selects and often mixes music, creating a continuous flow, and can also interact with the audience.

The story behind the word. The term 'DJ' is an abbreviation for 'Disc Jockey.' 'Disc' refers to the phonograph records (or later, CDs and digital files) that are played, and 'jockey' is a slang term for an operator or manipulator, much like a horse jockey guides a horse. The term originated in the early days of radio, describing announcers who played records.

Word relationships

  • Disc jockey: The full, formal term from which 'DJ' is an abbreviation.
  • Turntablist: A DJ who uses turntables creatively to manipulate sounds, often in hip-hop.

Word family

  • DJing (verb (present participle)): the act of performing as a DJ

Collocations

  • hire a DJ
  • resident DJ
  • club DJ
  • radio DJ
  • wedding DJ

Example sentences

  • "The DJ kept the dance floor packed all night, playing a fantastic mix of oldies and current hits." Describing entertainment at a party.
  • "We hired a professional DJ for the school dance, hoping to create an energetic atmosphere." Planning an event.
  • "My cousin is a talented DJ who often plays at local clubs on weekends." In a casual conversation.

Memory hook

A DJ 'JOCKEYS' the 'DISCS' to keep the party going. Discs + Jockey

When not to use

Do not use 'DJ' for someone who plays live music (e.g., a band or orchestra).

Fun facts

  • The first person to be called a 'disc jockey' was American radio commentator Walter Winchell in 1935, describing Martin Block.
  • The art of DJing has evolved significantly, from simply playing records to complex mixing, scratching, and digital manipulation.

Related words

Prom, Slow dance

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