subsequent

SUB-suh-kwent /ˈsʌbsɪkwənt/
adjectiveB2GREGMATIELTS
formalacademic

Coming after something in time; following.

Often used to show a causal or logical link between the first event and what followed.

The story behind the word. From Latin 'subsequi', where 'sub' means 'closely after' and 'sequi' means 'to follow'. It describes something that follows immediately or in order.

Word relationships

  • consequent: Consequent emphasizes the result; subsequent just emphasizes the timing.
  • prior: Prior means coming before; subsequent means coming after.

Commonly confused with

  • consequent: Subsequent means following in time; consequent means following as a result.

Word family

  • subsequently (adverb): at a later or subsequent time.

Collocations

  • subsequent events
  • subsequent years
  • subsequent to

Example sentences

  • "Subsequent investigations revealed more evidence that had been missed during the initial search." Investigation
  • "The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. [Added by subsequent amendment]." Legal History

Memory hook

A 'Sub' (submarine) follows the path below the water. Subsequent follows the path of time. Sub- = After/Below the lead.

When not to use

Avoid using in very casual speech where 'later' or 'next' would suffice.

Fun facts

  • In geology, a 'subsequent stream' is one whose course has been determined by the selective erosion of softer rocks.

Related words

sequence

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