transform
trans-FORM
/trænsˈfɔːm/
To make a thorough or dramatic change in form, appearance, or character.
A very broad word for change that can apply to physical objects, people, or abstract ideas.
The story behind the word. It literally means to 'change across shapes.' It implies that the thing has moved from one form into a completely different one.
Word relationships
- alter: Alter is a small change; transform is a major, fundamental change.
- remain: To stay in the same state or place.
Commonly confused with
- transfigure: Transfigure usually has a spiritual or glorifying connotation; transform is more general.
Word family
- transformation (noun): A marked change in form, nature, or appearance.
- transformative (adjective): Causing a marked change.
Collocations
- transform completely
- transform into
- transform the landscape
Idioms & expressions
- turn over a new leaf
- metamorphose
Example sentences
- "The new park has completely transformed the neighborhood from a wasteland into a community hub." Urban development
- "Education has the power to transform a person's life and prospects." Personal growth
Memory hook
Think of 'Transformers'—robots that change their entire shape. Change the shape.
When not to use
Use 'modernize' if the change is just about technology; use 'transform' for a deeper change in nature.
Fun facts
- The word was used in alchemy to describe the (failed) attempt to change lead into gold.
Related words
Explore more words
revolutionize, adapt, intensify, radical, reform, make a difference
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