celebrate

SEL-uh-breyt /ˈsɛlɪbreɪt/
verbA2TOEFLIELTS
neutral

To acknowledge a significant or happy day or event with a social gathering or enjoyable activity.

A broad term that can range from a quiet toast to a massive public party.

The story behind the word. Originally, 'celebrate' meant to go to a place in great numbers. Over time, the idea of a crowd gathering to honor someone evolved into the modern meaning of having a party or marking an event.

Word relationships

  • rejoice: Rejoice is more about the internal feeling of joy, while celebrate is the outward action.
  • mourn: Mourn is the act of expressing deep sorrow, the opposite of celebration.

Commonly confused with

  • commemorate: Celebrate is for joy; commemorate is for respectful memory (often somber).

Word family

  • celebration (noun): the action of celebrating
  • celebrity (noun): a famous person (originally someone who is 'celebrated')

Collocations

  • celebrate a birthday
  • celebrate a victory
  • celebrate in style

Idioms & expressions

  • celebrate too soon

Example sentences

  • "I celebrate myself, and sing myself, And what I assume you shall assume." Poetry

Memory hook

Think of a 'celebrity' at a party; everyone is there to 'celebrate' them. Crowds gather to honor.

When not to use

Avoid using it for somber occasions; you 'commemorate' a tragedy, you don't 'celebrate' it.

Fun facts

  • The word 'celebrity' used to mean the state of being celebrated before it referred to a person.

Related words

festivity, gala

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