brainstorm

BRAYN-storm /ˈbreɪnstɔːrm/
verbnounB1TOEFLIELTS
colloquialbusiness

To produce an idea or way of solving a problem by holding a spontaneous group discussion or individual mental session.

Focuses on uninhibited, rapid generation of many options before evaluating them.

The story behind the word. Coined in the mid-20th century by advertising executive Alex Osborn, who described using the brain to 'storm' a creative problem like a commando raid.

Word relationships

  • ideate: Ideate is more formal and corporate; brainstorm is conversational and collaborative.
  • finalize: Finalize means concluding decisions rather than opening up possibilities.

Commonly confused with

  • brainwave: A brainwave is a single sudden good idea; brainstorming is the process of generating many.

Word family

  • brainstorming (noun): The activity of generating creative ideas.

Collocations

  • brainstorm ideas
  • brainstorming session
  • brainstorm solutions

Idioms & expressions

  • storm of ideas

Example sentences

  • "The marketing team gathered around the whiteboard to brainstorm campaign slogans for the launch." Corporate innovation
  • "Whenever she felt stuck, she spent ten minutes to brainstorm every ridiculous idea she could imagine." Writer's block solution

Memory hook

A STORM of thoughts inside your BRAIN. Let thoughts rain down during a brain storm.

When not to use

Avoid in extremely formal archaic literary writing; use 'confer' or 'deliberate' instead.

Fun facts

  • Alex Osborn introduced the method in his 1942 book 'How to Think Up'.

Related words

conceive, iterate, improvise

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