muse

MYOOZ /mjuːz/
nounverbB2GRESAT
literarygeneral

A person or personified force who is the source of inspiration for a creative artist; as a verb, to reflect deeply or ponder.

As a noun, it implies an external or spiritual spark driving creation; as a verb, it describes quiet, absorbed meditation.

The story behind the word. In ancient Greek mythology, the nine Muses were sister goddesses who presided over music, poetry, and science. Writers and poets would invoke them at the start of epic poems to gain creative wisdom.

Word relationships

  • inspiration: Inspiration is the abstract psychological feeling, whereas a muse is often personified or concrete.
  • deterrent: A deterrent actively discourages or stops thought and creation.

Commonly confused with

  • amuse: 'Amuse' means to entertain or cause laughter, while 'muse' means to ponder or serve as artistic inspiration.

Word family

  • musing (noun): A period of reflection or thought.

Collocations

  • artistic muse
  • art's muse
  • muse upon
  • serve as a muse

Idioms & expressions

  • find one's muse

Example sentences

  • "The painter regarded the Italian countryside as his truest muse, returning every spring to capture its light." Artistic inspiration
  • "He sat by the window to muse upon the choices that had led him to this remote coastal town." Literary reflection

Memory hook

Think of a MUSEum filled with art that inspires you to think deeply. MUSEum of artistic inspiration.

When not to use

Do not use 'muse' for routine problem-solving or quick workplace decisions.

Fun facts

  • The word 'music' literally means 'art of the Muses'.

Related words

conceive, epiphany, refine

Explore more words

inspire, contemplative, revere, gaze, adore, divine

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