cadence

KAY-dunss /ˈkeɪ.dəns/
nounC1GRESAT
literaryformal

A rhythmic sequence, modulation, or inflection of the voice in speaking or reading.

Emphasizes the natural, melodic rise and fall of speech rather than a rigid metrical structure.

The story behind the word. From Italian 'cadenza' and Latin 'cadere' (to fall), describing the falling tone or resolution of a voice or musical phrase at the end of a sentence.

Word relationships

  • rhythm: 'Rhythm' is the overall beat pattern, whereas 'cadence' implies natural melodic rise and fall.
  • monotone: Monotone lacks inflection or cadence entirely.

Commonly confused with

  • meter: Meter is strict formal count; cadence is natural voice inflection.

Word family

  • cadenced (adjective): Having a rhythmic cadence.

Collocations

  • rhythmic cadence
  • natural cadence
  • cadence of speech
  • falling cadence

Example sentences

  • "The orator spoke with a rhythmic cadence that captivated every listener in the hall." Speechwriting

Memory hook

CADENCE is like a singer's voice 'falling' into place gracefully. Melodic voice rhythm.

When not to use

Avoid using 'cadence' to describe strict mechanical counting; it implies organic musicality.

Fun facts

  • In music, a cadence is the closing sequence of chords that resolves a phrase.

Related words

meter, iambic, refrain

Explore more words

pacing, repose, cessation, diction

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