assonance

ASS-uh-nunss /ˈæs.ə.nəns/
nounC1GREAP English
literaryacademic

The repetition of internal vowel sounds in nearby non-rhyming words.

Focuses on vowel harmony inside words without repeating the surrounding consonants.

The story behind the word. From French 'assonance', from Latin 'adsonare' (to respond to in sound), built from 'ad-' (to) and 'sonare' (to sound).

Word relationships

  • vowel rhyme: 'Vowel rhyme' is an informal description of assonance.
  • consonance: Consonance is the repetition of consonant sounds.

Commonly confused with

  • alliteration: Alliteration repeats initial consonants; assonance repeats internal vowels.

Word family

  • assonant (adjective): Having or exhibiting assonance.

Collocations

  • vowel assonance
  • subtle assonance
  • create assonance

Example sentences

  • "The slow, low moan of 'the light of the fire' creates assonance through the long 'i' sound." Literary device

Memory hook

ASS-O-NANCE has repeating 'A' and 'O' vowels right inside the word! Internal vowel harmony.

When not to use

Do not use for matching initial consonants or full end rhymes.

Fun facts

  • Rap artists frequently use complex assonance to build internal rhyme structures.

Related words

alliteration, rhyme, sonnet

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