occupancy

OK-yuh-puhn-see /ˈɒk.jə.pən.si/
nounB2SATACTTOEFLIELTS
businessprofessional

The action or state of living or working in a building; the proportion of accommodation that is used or rented.

Can refer to the physical act of inhabiting a space, or to the statistical rate of leased space in a building or market (e.g., 'occupancy rate').

The story behind the word. Derived from the Latin occupare, which combines ob- (over) and capere (to seize or take). Originally, it carried a connotation of seizing land by force. Over centuries, the word softened from military seizure to simply residing in or utilizing a space.

Word relationships

  • tenancy: 'Tenancy' emphasizes the legal relationship and lease agreement of the occupant, while 'occupancy' refers strictly to the physical presence or utilization of the space.
  • possession: 'Possession' is a legal right to control property, which can exist even if the owner is not physically occupying the space.
  • vacancy: Vacancy is the state of being completely empty and unrented.

Commonly confused with

  • occupation: 'Occupation' is your job or profession. 'Occupancy' is the physical act of inhabiting a building.

Word family

  • occupant (noun): A person who resides or works in a place.
  • occupy (verb): To reside or have one's place of business in a building.

Collocations

  • occupancy rate
  • certificate of occupancy
  • maximum occupancy
  • take occupancy

Example sentences

  • "The new downtown office tower achieved ninety percent occupancy within six months of its grand opening." A commercial real estate market report.
  • "The local fire marshal established the maximum occupancy of the restaurant at one hundred and fifty persons." A safety regulation document.

Memory hook

Occupancy is when you are OCCUPIED with living or working in a space. Occupancy: the state of occupying a building.

When not to use

Do not confuse with 'occupation', which usually refers to a person's job or career, or the military takeover of a territory.

Fun facts

  • A 'Certificate of Occupancy' (CO) is a crucial document issued by local government agencies. Without it, a business cannot legally open its doors to the public, even if construction is 100% complete.

Related words

vacancy, premises

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