logistics

luh-JIS-tiks /ləˈdʒɪstɪks/
nounB2GMATCATIELTS
businessneutral

The detailed coordination of a complex operation involving many people, facilities, or supplies; in trade, the commercial activity of transporting goods to customers.

It covers everything from warehousing and inventory to shipping and delivery.

The story behind the word. Originally a military term from the French 'logistique', derived from 'logis' (lodging). It referred to the officer's duty to find housing and food for troops on the move.

Word relationships

  • supply chain management: Supply chain management is broader, including sourcing and manufacturing; logistics is specifically about movement and storage.

Commonly confused with

  • distribution: Distribution is just the final step of getting goods to the user; logistics is the whole system.

Word family

  • logistical (adjective): Relating to logistics.

Collocations

  • logistics network
  • third-party logistics
  • logistics management

Example sentences

  • "The company's success is largely due to its efficient logistics, which allow for next-day delivery." Supply chain
  • "Amateurs talk about strategy; professionals talk about logistics." Military history

Memory hook

Logistics helps you 'Log' where every 'Stick' (item) is going. Moving the goods.

When not to use

Don't use it for simple planning (like 'the logistics of a dinner party') in a formal business context; keep it for supply chain operations.

Fun facts

  • Amazon's logistics network is so vast that it now delivers more than half of its own packages, rivaling UPS and FedEx.

Related words

export, import

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