pioneer

py-uh-NEER /ˌpaɪəˈnɪər/
nounverbB2IELTSTOEFLSAT
generalprofessional

A person who is among the first to explore or settle a new area; to be the first to use or apply a new method or activity.

A pioneer doesn't just do something first; they open the way for others to follow.

The story behind the word. Originally from the Old French 'pionnier', meaning a foot soldier who goes ahead of the main army to dig trenches or clear the way. It shifted from military use to describe explorers and then innovators.

Word relationships

  • trailblazer: A trailblazer is more informal and emphasizes the physical act of marking a path.
  • innovator: An innovator improves things; a pioneer goes where no one has gone before.
  • follower: A follower comes after the path has already been cleared.

Commonly confused with

  • founder: A founder starts an organization; a pioneer starts a movement or a field of study.

Word family

  • pioneering (adjective): Involving new ideas or methods.

Collocations

  • pioneer a method
  • early pioneer
  • pioneering work
  • pioneering spirit

Example sentences

  • "Marie Curie was a pioneer in the study of radioactivity." Science
  • "The company pioneered the use of touchscreens in mobile phones." Technology

Memory hook

A pioneer 'pies' (goes) 'near' the edge of the unknown. First one through the door.

When not to use

Don't use it for someone who is just 'early'; they must be a leader or pathfinder.

Fun facts

  • The Pioneer plaques are a pair of gold-anodized aluminum plaques that were placed on board the 1972 Pioneer 10 and 1973 Pioneer 11 spacecraft.

Related words

breakthrough, ideation

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