conduit
KON-doo-it
/ˈkɒn.dju.ɪt/
A channel or pipe for conveying water, electrical wires, or other fluids; metaphorically, a means of transmitting something.
Can be literal (pipe, protective tube) or figurative (a person or organization conveying news, money, or influence).
The story behind the word. Passed from Latin 'conducere' through Anglo-Norman French 'conduit' to Middle English. Originally denoted artificial channels built to bring water from springs into medieval urban centers.
Word relationships
- channel: Broader term for any passage or water route.
- pipeline: Usually refers specifically to long tubes for oil/gas or a figurative sequence of supply.
- barrier: An obstacle that prevents movement or communication.
- blockade: An act or structure obstructing passage.
Commonly confused with
- duct: Ducts usually convey air or liquids, while conduit specifically protects wires or channels targeted flows.
Collocations
- electrical conduit
- conduit for information
- conduit for funds
- underground conduit
Example sentences
- "All high-voltage wires were routed through flexible metal conduit to prevent mechanical damage." Electrical Engineering
- "The neutral nation served as a conduit for delicate diplomatic communications during the conflict." International Relations
Memory hook
CONDUIT leads CONDUCTORS of electricity or water safely through. A pipe or path that passes things along.
When not to use
Do not use to describe open roadways or general wide surfaces where flow is unchanneled.
Fun facts
- In international finance, 'conduit countries' are nations used by multinational corporations to route capital tax-efficiently.
Related words
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