conduit
KON-doo-it
/ˈkɒnduɪt/
A tube, pipe, or channel for protecting and routing electrical wires in a building or structure.
Specifically refers to rigid or flexible tubing that shields cables from physical damage, moisture, and fire risks.
The story behind the word. Enters English through Old French 'conduit', rooted in Latin 'conducere' (to lead together). Originally referred to aqueducts carrying water, then expanded to pipe networks housing electrical lines.
Word relationships
- raceway: Raceway is a broader trade term covering all enclosed channels, trays, and conduits.
- duct: Ducts usually carry air or fluids, whereas conduit in trade usage almost always holds wiring.
- barrier: A barrier stops flow or passage, while a conduit provides a dedicated pathway.
Commonly confused with
- junction: Conduit carries wires over distances; a junction is the box where those wires connect.
Word family
- conduitless (adjective): Lacking protective electrical piping.
Collocations
- rigid conduit
- flexible conduit
- run conduit
- conduit body
Idioms & expressions
- conduit for information (a channel for transmitting news or data)
Example sentences
- "Heavy steel rigid conduit was specified along the basement wall to protect power feeders from forklift impacts." Industrial Installation
- "The river canal was built as a primary conduit for freshwater supply into the growing industrial town." Non-technical Usage
Memory hook
The CON-DUIT allows electricity to 'DO IT' safely inside a strong pipe. Pipe that leads wires safely together.
When not to use
Do not use to describe the electrical wires themselves; conduit is solely the outer casing or channel.
Fun facts
- In modern skyscrapers, miles of metal conduit act as a secondary grounding path for safety.
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