virtual
VER-choo-uhl
/ˈvɜːr.tʃu.əl/
Created, simulated, or carried on by means of computer networks rather than physical existence.
Focuses on software-based representation of real-world physical environments.
The story behind the word. From Medieval Latin 'virtualis', from Latin 'virtus' (virtue, strength). It originally meant possessing effective power without physical substance, which computer scientists adapted to software simulations.
Word relationships
- simulated: Implies an imitation of real-world mechanics rather than online interaction.
- digital: Refers to binary data format rather than simulated presence.
- physical: Existing in concrete, tangible, real-world material form.
Commonly confused with
- remote: Virtual implies digital simulation; remote emphasizes physical location gap.
Word family
- virtually (adverb): Nearly or through digital simulation
- virtualize (verb): To create a virtual version of something
Collocations
- virtual classroom
- virtual environment
- virtual reality
Example sentences
- "Students entered the virtual classroom to view the interactive whiteboard displays." Digital Classroom
Memory hook
VIRTUAL = Very real to your eyes, but inside computer software. Real in effect, software in form.
When not to use
Do not use merely to indicate distance; it requires a digital or simulated component.
Fun facts
- In 14th-century philosophy, 'virtual' described something that existed in essence but not in physical reality.
Explore more words
effectively, incorporeal, counterfeit, verisimilitude, provisional, finite
Also appears in
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