orthodontist

or-thuh-DON-tist /ˌɔː.θəˈdɒn.tɪst/
nounC1IELTSTOEFL
neutraltechnical

A dental specialist who diagnoses, prevents, and corrects misaligned teeth and jaws.

A specialized dentist focusing specifically on bite alignment, braces, and aligners rather than routine cleanings.

The story behind the word. Orthodontist comes from two Greek roots: 'orthos', meaning 'straight' or 'correct', and 'odous' (stem 'odont-'), meaning 'tooth'. Coined in the early 20th century as specialized dental science evolved, the job title literally describes someone whose profession is making teeth straight.

Commonly confused with

  • dentist: A general dentist provides overall oral care like cleanings and fillings, whereas an orthodontist specializes in moving teeth and correcting bites.

Word family

  • orthodontics (noun): The branch of dentistry dealing with tooth alignment.
  • orthodontic (adjective): Relating to orthodontics.

Collocations

  • visit the orthodontist
  • orthodontist consultation
  • certified orthodontist
  • orthodontist treatment

Example sentences

  • "The orthodontist recommended braces to straighten her crooked teeth and fix her bite alignment." Clinical specialized care

Memory hook

ORTHO means STRAIGHT, DONT means TOOTH — an orthodontist makes teeth straight! ORTHODONTIST = Specialist who straightens teeth.

When not to use

Do not refer to a general dentist performing routine fillings as an orthodontist.

Fun facts

  • All orthodontists are dentists, but less than 10% of dentists go on to complete the additional residency required to become orthodontists!

Related words

molar, cavity, enamel

LangBlitz
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz

Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.