orthopedics
or-thuh-PEE-diks
/ˌɔːrθəˈpiːdɪks/
The branch of medicine dealing with the correction of deformities of bones or muscles.
Modern orthopedics covers everything from sports injuries to degenerative diseases like arthritis.
The story behind the word. Coined by French physician Nicolas Andry in 1741. He combined 'orthos' (straight) and 'pais' (child) because the field originally focused on correcting bone deformities in children.
Word family
- orthopedic (adjective): Relating to orthopedics.
- orthopedist (noun): A specialist in orthopedics.
Collocations
- orthopedic surgeon
- pediatric orthopedics
- orthopedic clinic
Example sentences
- "He was referred to the orthopedics department for his recurring knee pain." Describing a hospital department.
Memory hook
Orthodontists straighten teeth; Orthopedists straighten bones. Straightening the body's frame.
When not to use
Do not use for general medicine or internal organ issues.
Fun facts
- The symbol of orthopedics is often a crooked tree tied to a straight post, representing the correction of growth.
Related words
Explore more words
musculoskeletal, radiology, degenerative, Pediatrics, fracture, chiropractic
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