trek

TREK /trɛk/
nounverbB1IELTSTOEFL
Neutral

A long, arduous journey, especially one made on foot through rugged country.

Implies a journey that is physically demanding, slow-paced, and typically spans multiple days or weeks.

The story behind the word. Borrowed from Afrikaans, where 'trek' originally referred to the arduous journeys made by Dutch-speaking colonists (Voortrekkers) in South Africa during the 1830s. They traveled in heavy ox-wagons, which had to be 'pulled' (Dutch: 'trekken') across rugged mountains and dry plains, making the word synonymous with long, grueling travel.

Word relationships

  • hike: A hike is typically a walk in nature completed within a single day, whereas a trek is a longer, more arduous journey lasting multiple days.
  • journey: A journey is a general term for traveling from one place to another, while a trek specifically implies physical hardship and foot travel.
  • stroll: A stroll is a short, leisurely, and effortless walk, representing the opposite of a demanding trek.

Commonly confused with

  • track: A track is a path or trail, while a trek is the actual journey or act of traveling along a difficult path.

Word family

  • trekker (noun): A person who makes a long, difficult journey on foot.
  • trekking (noun): The activity of going on long, arduous hikes.

Collocations

  • arduous trek
  • mountain trek
  • trek across
  • day trek

Example sentences

  • "Every year, thousands of adventurers embark on the grueling trek to Mount Everest Base Camp." A travel article about Nepal
  • "We trekked through the dense jungle for three days before finally reaching the ancient ruins." A personal hiking journal

Memory hook

Think of 'Star Trek'—a long, challenging journey through the vast, rugged frontier of space. A long journey where you have to 'track' your way through tough terrain.

When not to use

Do not use for a short, easy walk in a city park or a quick drive to the grocery store.

Fun facts

  • The word 'trek' became widely popularized in the English-speaking world after the publication of adventure novels set in South Africa, such as those by H. Rider Haggard in the late 19th century.
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