whither

WITH-er /ˈwɪðər/
adverbconjunctionC2GRE
archaicliterary

To what place or state.

Specifically implies movement toward a destination.

The story behind the word. From the Proto-Indo-European interrogative base *kwo-. It follows the same pattern as 'here/hither' and 'there/thither'.

Word relationships

  • where: 'Where' is static or directional; 'whither' is always directional (to where).
  • hither: 'Hither' means 'to here'; 'whither' means 'to where'.

Commonly confused with

  • wither: 'Wither' means to shrivel; 'whither' means 'to what place'.

Collocations

  • whither goest thou
  • whither away

Example sentences

  • "Whither shall I go from thy spirit? or whither shall I flee from thy presence?" A question about destiny.

Memory hook

Whither = Where-to. Whither = Where are you going?

When not to use

Do not confuse with 'wither' (to dry up and die).

Fun facts

  • The opposite of 'whither' is 'thither' (to that place).
  • The word 'whither' is often used in political journalism to ask about the future of a movement (e.g., 'Whither the Liberal Party?').

Related words

wherefore, hither

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