detach

dee-TACH /dɪˈætʃ/
verbB2TOEFLIELTS
GeneralFormal

To separate something from something else that it is connected to.

Can be physical (detaching a trailer) or emotional (detaching oneself from a situation).

The story behind the word. From the French 'détacher', which is the opposite of 'attacher' (to fasten). It entered English in the 1600s, originally as a military term for sending a small group of soldiers away from the main body.

Word relationships

  • disconnect: Disconnect often refers to systems (power, internet); detach refers to physical parts or emotional states.
  • attach: To join or fasten something to something else.

Commonly confused with

  • isolate: Isolate means to put something completely alone; detach just means to separate it from one specific thing.

Word family

  • detachment (noun): The state of being objective or aloof.

Collocations

  • detach a coupon
  • emotionally detach
  • detach a component

Example sentences

  • "Please detach the bottom portion of the form and keep it for your records." Instructions
  • "It is sometimes necessary to detach yourself from your work to avoid burnout." Psychology

Memory hook

De-Tach: To 'Un-Tack' something that was tacked on. Take it off.

When not to use

Don't use it for breaking a relationship permanently; use 'break up' or 'sever'. Detach implies it can be reattached.

Fun facts

  • In military terms, a 'detachment' is a group of soldiers sent away on a specific mission.

Related words

deactivate, devalue

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