mandatory

MAN-duh-tor-ee /ˈmændətɔːri/
adjectiveB2TOEFLIELTS
StandardFormal

required by a command, rule, or law; obligatory.

Often implies a requirement that comes from a specific command, injunction, or higher authority, sometimes with a sense of strictness or non-negotiability.

The story behind the word. The word 'mandatory' comes from the Latin word 'mandatum,' meaning 'a command' or 'commission.' This, in turn, comes from the verb 'mandare,' which means 'to commit, entrust, or order.' So, if something is 'mandatory,' it is based on a command or an order that must be followed.

Word relationships

  • compulsory: Very similar; 'mandatory' often implies a direct command or order, while 'compulsory' can refer to a general rule or law.
  • obligatory: Emphasizes a moral or legal duty.
  • required: A more general term, can be less formal.
  • optional: Left to one's own choice.
  • voluntary: Done by one's own free will.

Commonly confused with

  • compulsory: While often interchangeable, 'mandatory' tends to describe things required by a specific command or injunction, whereas 'compulsory' can be a general system or law.

Word family

  • mandate (noun): an official order or commission to do something; the authority to carry out a policy.
  • mandate (verb): to give (someone) authority to act in a certain way; to require (something) to be done.

Collocations

  • mandatory training
  • mandatory sentencing
  • mandatory minimum
  • mandatory reporting

Example sentences

  • "Attendance at the safety briefing is mandatory for all new employees." Legal requirements
  • "The league made it mandatory for all players to undergo concussion protocol after a head injury." Sports regulations
  • "For many years, military service was mandatory for young men in that country." Government policy

Memory hook

A 'MAN' gives a 'DATE' (mandate) for something that is 'mandatory'. Mandatory = MAN DATE order

When not to use

Avoid using 'mandatory' for things that are merely suggested or recommended. It denotes a strict requirement.

Fun facts

  • The term 'mandate' is also used in politics to refer to the authority given to a government by the electorate to carry out its policies.

Related words

compulsory

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