Support system

suh-PORT SIS-tum /səˈpɔːrt ˌsɪstəm/
noun phraseB2
GeneralFormal

A network of people and organizations that provides practical or emotional help to an individual or group.

Essential for well-being, especially during challenging times. Can be formal (therapy, charities) or informal (family, friends).

The story behind the word. The phrase "support system" combines "support," which comes from the Latin "sub-" (under) and "portare" (to carry), meaning to hold up or sustain, with "system," from the Greek "systema," meaning an organized whole. Together, they describe an organized network that provides sustained help and stability, particularly in emotional or practical terms.

Word relationships

  • network: More general; "support system" specifies the purpose of the network.
  • safety net: Implies a last resort or protection against failure, often financial or social.
  • isolation: The state of being alone or cut off from others.
  • self-reliance (in extreme cases): Reliance on one's own powers and resources rather than those of others.

Commonly confused with

  • assistance: "Assistance" is help given; a "support system" is the structure or group that provides ongoing assistance.

Word family

  • support (verb/noun): to bear all or part of the weight of; to give assistance to.

Collocations

  • strong support system
  • emotional support system
  • family support system
  • build a support system
  • lack a support system

Example sentences

  • "Having a strong support system of family and friends is vital during times of crisis." Emphasizing community aid.
  • "Many veteran organizations aim to build robust support systems for those struggling with post-service challenges." Discussing veteran services.

Memory hook

A "SUPPORT SYSTEM" is like a "SYSTEM" of friends and family who "SUPPORT" you. Network of help.

When not to use

For isolated acts of help; it implies an ongoing, structured network.

Fun facts

  • Research consistently shows that individuals with strong social support systems tend to have better physical and mental health outcomes.

Related words

Empathy, Reintegration

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