administrative

uhd-MIN-iss-truh-tiv /ədˈmɪnɪstrətɪv/
adjectiveB2TOEFLIELTSUPSC
formalneutral

Relating to the organization, running, and executive management of a business, institution, or government.

Focuses on the practical background operations and enforcement of rules rather than creative or policy-formulating activities.

The story behind the word. From Latin 'administrare', meaning 'to serve, attend to, or manage'. The root 'minister' is derived from 'minus' (lesser), originally describing a subordinate assistant executing duties on behalf of a master.

Word relationships

  • executive: Executive highlights high-level decision-making power, while administrative stresses operational maintenance and execution.
  • managerial: Managerial applies to supervising personnel, whereas administrative applies broadly to structural procedures.
  • operational: Operational refers to hands-on core production tasks, whereas administrative refers to systemic background oversight.

Commonly confused with

  • legislative: Legislative refers to making new laws, whereas administrative refers to carrying out existing laws.

Word family

  • administer (verb): To manage or direct the execution of duties or laws.
  • administrator (noun): A person responsible for running an organization or institution.
  • administration (noun): The process or activity of running a business or public organization.

Collocations

  • administrative duty
  • administrative law
  • administrative authority
  • administrative burden

Idioms & expressions

  • administrative nightmare
  • administrative hurdle

Example sentences

  • "The administrative burden on medical workers was significantly reduced after the introduction of digital filing systems." Public agency operational restructuring
  • "The court reviewed whether the ministry had exceeded its administrative authority under existing statutory law." Constitutional analysis of executive functions

Memory hook

An ADMIN MINISTERs to the organization by taking care of background running tasks. Serving the system.

When not to use

Do not use to describe physical labor or direct artistic production.

Fun facts

  • In ancient Rome, administrative duties were considered service roles secondary to high political military command.
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