mandate
MAN-dayt
/ˈmændeɪt/
An official order or authorization to act, or the political authority granted by an electorate to a winner.
As a noun, signifies legitimate executive backing or formal command; as a verb, means to order authoritatively.
The story behind the word. From Latin 'mandatum' (command), literally meaning 'given into hand'. In Roman legal tradition, committing a task into someone's physical hands conferred official charge and responsibility.
Word relationships
- directive: A directive is a specific official instruction, whereas a mandate often implies broader broad democratic authority.
- authorization: Authorization gives permission, while a mandate often carries a binding obligation to act.
- prohibition: A prohibition forbids action, whereas a mandate commands or authorizes action.
Commonly confused with
- recommendation: A recommendation is advisory and optional, whereas a mandate is compulsory or politically authorized.
Word family
- mandatory (adjective): Required by law or rules; compulsory.
- mandated (adjective): Formally required or designated by decree.
Collocations
- electoral mandate
- clear mandate
- mandate reform
- federal mandate
Idioms & expressions
- renewed mandate
- mandate for change
Example sentences
- "The government claimed a broad electoral mandate to reform public services following their decisive election victory." Constitutional law commentary
- "New municipal regulations mandate that all commercial buildings update their ventilation systems." Public health regulatory order
Memory hook
HANDING over a TASK: Giving someone authority directly into their hands. Handed official authority.
When not to use
Do not use to describe a casual suggestion or informal invitation.
Fun facts
- In international law after WWI, 'League of Nations mandates' were territories transferred to victorious powers to govern on behalf of the international community.
Related words
Also appears in
- Leadership → Authoritative Leadership
- Leadership → Responsibility & Accountability
- Leadership → Delegation & Empowerment
- Political Science & Governance → Democratic Theory & Representation
- Environmental Policy & Sustainability Economics → Corporate Social Responsibility
- Military Science & Warfare → Peacekeeping & UN Interventions
- Political Science & Governance → Policy Formulation & Intervention
- Religion & World Beliefs → Theocracy & Religious Law
- Student Life & Schooling → Student Government & Elections
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