garden leave

GAR-dun leev /ˈɡɑːrdən liːv/
noun phraseC1
FormalBritish English

A period during which an employee who has resigned or been dismissed is paid by the employer but is not required to work, often to prevent them from accessing sensitive information or working for a competitor immediately.

Primarily a British English term. The employee is still technically employed but is asked to stay away from the workplace, often at home (perhaps tending their garden, hence the name).

The story behind the word. The term "garden leave" is thought to have originated in the UK in the late 20th century. The "garden" part is metaphorical, suggesting that the employee is free to stay at home and tend their garden (or do whatever they please) rather than come to the office. It's a polite way of saying they're being paid to stay away.

Word relationships

  • paid suspension: 'Paid suspension' can be for disciplinary reasons; 'garden leave' is specifically for departing employees during a notice period.
  • benching: Informal, often implies being sidelined or inactive.
  • active employment: Working normally.
  • immediate termination: Ending employment without a notice period or paid non-working period.

Commonly confused with

  • notice period: 'Garden leave' is a type of notice period where the employee doesn't work; a regular 'notice period' usually requires the employee to continue working.

Collocations

  • placed on garden leave
  • serve garden leave
  • garden leave clause

Example sentences

  • "The senior executive was placed on garden leave for six months to prevent him from sharing confidential information with a rival firm." Preventing competitive activity.
  • "Instead of working out her full notice period, she was put on garden leave and paid until her official departure date." During a notice period.

Memory hook

You're paid to stay home and tend your garden while on garden leave. Paid to garden.

When not to use

Not applicable if the employee is working during their notice period or if employment ends immediately.

Fun facts

  • Garden leave clauses are often included in contracts for high-level employees who have access to sensitive information or client lists.

Related words

notice period, severance

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