reprimand
REP-rih-mand
/ˈrep.rɪ.mɑːnd/
A formal, official expression of disapproval or severe rebuke by a person in authority.
More official and structured than 'scold' or 'admonish'; usually documented in formal records.
The story behind the word. Passed into English via French réprimande, from Latin reprimere ('to check' or 'hold back'), built from re- ('back') and premere ('to press'). A reprimand is literally an official attempt to press back unwanted behavior.
Word relationships
- rebuke: 'Rebuke' emphasizes sharp, immediate personal criticism, while 'reprimand' is formal and official.
- censure: 'Censure' is formal public condemnation, often used in legislative bodies.
- commendation: 'Commendation' is an official award or statement of praise.
- approval: 'Approval' expresses satisfaction with behavior.
Commonly confused with
- remand: 'Remand' is a legal term meaning to send a prisoner back into custody; 'reprimand' is an official rebuke.
Word family
- reprimanded (verb): Past tense of reprimand.
Collocations
- official reprimand
- written reprimand
- issue a reprimand
- severely reprimand
Example sentences
- "The employee received a written reprimand after missing three mandatory staff meetings." Professional Environment
- "The principal issued an official reprimand to the students who painted graffiti on the wall." School Administration
Memory hook
Pressing back misconduct with a formal demand. Press back improper behavior formally.
When not to use
Do not use for casual, informal, or friendly teasing.
Fun facts
- In military law, a 'letter of reprimand' can permanently halt an officer's chances for future promotion.
Explore more words
remonstrate, chain of command, commendation, repudiate, uncomplimentary, command
Also appears in
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