interaction

in-ter-AK-shuhn /ˌɪn.tərˈæk.ʃən/
nounB1TOEFLIELTS
generalacademic

Reciprocal action or influence between two or more people, forces, or systems.

Emphasizes two-way communication, engagement, or mutual impact.

The story behind the word. Formed in the 18th century from Latin prefix 'inter-' (between, among) and 'action' (from 'agere', to do or act). It literally means 'action between parties'.

Word relationships

  • exchange: Exchange often refers to trading goods or information, whereas interaction covers broader mutual influence.
  • isolation: Complete lack of contact or dynamic interaction.

Commonly confused with

  • interference: Interference is unwanted disruption, while interaction is mutual engagement.

Word family

  • interact (verb): To act upon or communicate with one another.
  • interactive (adjective): Allowing two-way influence or response.

Collocations

  • social interaction
  • peer interaction
  • foster interaction
  • classroom interaction

Example sentences

  • "Daily peer interaction in mixed classrooms helps children develop empathy across gender lines." Classroom dynamics study

Memory hook

INTER (between) + ACTION (doing something): active exchange between two sides. Two-way action.

When not to use

Do not use when only one side is acting without any response or dynamic exchange.

Fun facts

  • In fundamental physics, 'interaction' refers to the four fundamental forces governing all matter.
LangBlitz
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz

Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.