drafting
DRAF-ting
/ˈdrɑːftɪŋ/
The technique of following closely behind another vehicle to benefit from the reduced air resistance in its wake.
Also known as 'slipstreaming.' It allows the following car to go faster or save fuel.
The story behind the word. From 'draught,' meaning the act of drawing or pulling. In racing, the lead car 'draws' the following car along in its low-pressure wake.
Word relationships
- slipstreaming: Slipstreaming is the more common term in European racing (F1); drafting is more common in American racing (NASCAR).
Commonly confused with
- tailgating: Tailgating is dangerous and aggressive; drafting is a calculated racing technique.
Word family
- draft (verb): To follow in a slipstream.
- drafter (noun): One who drafts.
Collocations
- bump drafting
- drafting partner
- slipstream drafting
Example sentences
- "By drafting behind the leader, he was able to save enough fuel for one extra lap." Race strategy
- "Drafting is an art form that requires perfect timing and trust." Physics of racing
Memory hook
The lead car 'Drafts' (draws) you along. Drawn into the wake.
When not to use
Don't use it in racing to mean 'drawing a plan' (though that is a common meaning elsewhere).
Fun facts
- Professional cyclists also use drafting to save up to 40% of their energy.
Related words
Explore more words
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz
Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.