unpack

un-PAK /ʌnˈpæk/
verbA2IELTSTOEFL
neutral

To remove contents from a bag, suitcase, or box after traveling.

Can also be used metaphorically meaning to analyze or explain a complex topic in detail.

The story behind the word. Formed in the 14th century by adding the Germanic prefix 'un-' (expressing reversal) to 'pack', literally meaning to reverse the action of bundling items together.

Word relationships

  • empty: Empty implies removing everything completely, whereas unpack focuses on taking packed items out neatly.
  • unburden: Unburden is figurative and literary.
  • pack: To put clothes and belongings into a bag for travel.

Commonly confused with

  • unload: Unload usually applies to vehicles, cargo ships, or heavy equipment, while unpack applies to bags and containers.

Collocations

  • unpack your bag
  • unpack suitcase
  • unpack clothes
  • unpack carefully

Idioms & expressions

  • unpack an issue (to analyze or explain a complex issue)

Example sentences

  • "As soon as we arrived at the hotel, I began to unpack my clothes and hang them in the closet." Hotel Arrival
  • "Let us unpack the arguments presented in this chapter before moving to the conclusion." Academic Discussion
  • "It took hours to unpack all our belongings after returning from two weeks in Europe." Return from Vacation

Memory hook

UN-do your PACK-ing. Take out what was packed.

When not to use

Do not use when simply taking one item out of a pocket; implies emptying or organizing items from a bag.

Fun facts

  • In modern business jargon, 'unpack' is widely used to mean analyzing data or unpacking a idea.

Related words

fold, stow

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