give permission

giv per-MISH-un /ɡɪv pərˈmɪʃən/
verb phraseB1IELTSTOEFL
formalneutral

To allow someone to do something.

Often implies an authoritative figure granting a request.

The story behind the word. From Latin 'per' (through) and 'mittere' (to send). It literally means to 'send through' or let someone pass through a barrier of rules.

Word relationships

  • authorize: Authorize is more formal and usually involves official documentation.
  • consent: Consent implies agreement to a proposal or request, often in a personal or medical context.
  • forbid: Forbid is to strictly disallow something.
  • prohibit: Prohibit is to make something illegal or against the rules.

Commonly confused with

  • permit: 'Permit' is the verb; 'give permission' is the noun phrase.

Word family

  • permissive (adjective): Allowing or characterized by great freedom.

Collocations

  • written permission
  • explicit permission
  • seek permission

Example sentences

  • "The teacher will give permission for the students to use the library after hours." A school setting.
  • "The city council refused to give permission for the new skyscraper." A legal context.

Memory hook

Think of a 'permit' as a 'mission' (mittere) that you are allowed to go 'through' (per). Let them through, give permission.

When not to use

Avoid in very casual settings; 'let' is more natural (e.g., 'Let me go' vs 'Give me permission to go').

Fun facts

  • In the 15th century, 'permission' was often used in the context of 'leaving' a room.
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