consent
kun-SENT
/kənˈsɛnt/
Permission for something to happen or agreement to do something.
Must be freely given, specific, informed, and unambiguous. It can be withdrawn at any time.
The story behind the word. The word 'consent' comes from the Latin 'consentire,' a combination of 'con-' (with, together) and 'sentire' (to feel, to think). So, to consent is literally 'to feel together' or 'to agree in feeling.' This beautifully captures the essence of shared understanding and voluntary agreement that is at the heart of modern ethical discussions, especially concerning personal autonomy and data rights.
Word relationships
- agreement: A decision reached by two or more people or groups.
- permission: Authorization granted to do something.
- assent: The expression of approval or agreement, often formal.
- dissent: The expression or holding of opinions contrary to those previously, commonly, or officially expressed.
- refusal: The act of refusing to do or accept something.
Word family
- consensual (adjective): relating to or involving consent; agreed by all parties.
- consented (verb): gave permission for something to happen.
Collocations
- informed consent
- explicit consent
- implied consent
- mutual consent
- give consent
- obtain consent
Idioms & expressions
- age of consent
Example sentences
- "Patients must give informed consent before undergoing any medical procedure." In medical ethics.
- "The app requires explicit consent from users to access their location data." Regarding data usage.
- "The contract is invalid without the written consent of both parties." A legal context.
Memory hook
To 'CONSENT' is to 'CON' (with) others, feeling 'SENT' (sentire, to feel) in agreement. Agree to feel.
When not to use
Do not use 'consent' when referring to mere compliance under duress or pressure. True consent implies a voluntary and informed agreement.
Fun facts
- The legal concept of 'informed consent' is a cornerstone of medical ethics, ensuring patients understand the risks and benefits of treatment before agreeing.
Related words
Explore more words
Agreement, give permission, consensus, concurrence, compromise, assent
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