gloss over

gloss OH-ver /ɡlɒs ˈəʊvə/
verbC1GREGMATUPSC
neutralformal

To avoid considering something, such as a mistake or a problem, or to treat it as unimportant.

Implies a deceptive or superficial treatment of a serious issue.

The story behind the word. From the Dutch 'glos' (lustre or sheen). It originally meant to give a surface a shiny finish. Figuratively, it means to put a 'shiny' layer over a flaw so people don't see the crack underneath.

Word relationships

  • whitewash: 'Whitewash' is much stronger, implying a total cover-up of a crime or scandal.
  • scrutinize: To examine something very carefully and in detail.

Commonly confused with

  • smooth over: 'Smooth over' means to settle a disagreement or make a problem less serious through diplomacy.

Collocations

  • gloss over the details
  • gloss over a problem
  • gloss over the truth

Example sentences

  • "The textbook tends to gloss over the more controversial aspects of the war." A biased history book.
  • "You can't just gloss over your mistakes and expect us to trust you again." A corporate apology.

Memory hook

Imagine putting shiny lip gloss over a scar to hide it. Shiny surface, hidden flaw.

When not to use

Don't use it for simply forgetting a detail; it implies a deliberate choice to ignore it.

Fun facts

  • This 'gloss' is unrelated to the 'gloss' in 'glossary', which comes from the Greek word for tongue.

Related words

touch on, point out

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