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intervention

in-ter-VEN-shun /ˌɪntərˈvɛnʃən/

nounB2GRETOEFL

formal

The action or process of intervening.

To intervene means to come between disputing people, groups, or states, often to prevent or modify a course of events. It implies an active, often decisive, entry into a situation.

The story behind the word. The word 'intervention' comes from the Latin 'intervenire,' meaning 'to come between.' It's formed from 'inter-' (meaning 'between') and 'venire' (meaning 'to come'). So, an intervention is literally an act of 'coming between' two or more parties or events to influence the outcome.

Word relationships

mediation: A specific type of intervention where a neutral third party facilitates a resolution between disputing parties.
interference: Often carries a negative connotation, implying unwanted or meddlesome involvement.
intercession: Pleads on behalf of another, often in a more formal or religious context.

abstention: The act of refraining from voting or from participating in something.
non-involvement: The state of not being involved.

Word family

intervene (verb): To come between so as to prevent or alter a result or course of events.

Collocations

military intervention
early intervention
government intervention
crisis intervention
foreign intervention

Example sentences

"Early intervention programs for at-risk youth have shown promising results in preventing future delinquency." In social work.
"Military intervention in the civil war was considered a last resort after all diplomatic efforts failed." In international politics.

Memory hook

Think of 'INTER-VENT' (like a vent in the middle) – you come 'between' a situation to open a new 'vent' or path. Inter-Come-Between

When not to use

Do not use for passive observation or indirect influence. It implies direct involvement.

Fun facts

In medicine, a 'medical intervention' is a procedure or treatment aimed at improving health.
The concept of humanitarian intervention in international law is highly debated, balancing national sovereignty with the responsibility to protect human rights.