authenticity

aw-then-TISS-ih-tee /ˌɔːθɛnˈtɪsɪti/
nounC1GRETOEFLIELTS
formalgeneral

The quality of being authentic or genuine; trustworthiness.

Refers to the truthfulness of origin, authorship, or factual content. Crucial in avoiding plagiarism and verifying sources, ensuring something is what it purports to be.

The story behind the word. `Authenticity` traces back to the Greek `authentes`, meaning 'one who does a thing himself, a master, an author.' This root emphasizes the idea of something being original, self-made, and therefore genuine. The word evolved through Latin and Old French, always retaining this core meaning of being true to its source, the genuine article.

Word relationships

  • genuineness: Direct synonym, emphasizing being real or true.
  • veracity: Refers specifically to truthfulness, especially of facts or statements.
  • credibility: The quality of being believable or trustworthy, often applied to people or sources.
  • inauthenticity: The state of being false or not genuine.
  • falsity: The quality of being untrue or incorrect.
  • spuriousness: The quality of being not genuine, not true, or not from the claimed source.

Word family

  • authentic (adjective): of undisputed origin; genuine
  • authenticate (verb): to prove or confirm that (something) is authentic or genuine

Collocations

  • question authenticity
  • prove authenticity
  • lack authenticity
  • historical authenticity

Example sentences

  • "Historians meticulously examine documents to determine their authenticity and avoid relying on forgeries." Verifying historical documents.
  • "The art dealer guaranteed the authenticity of the painting, providing a certificate of provenance." Art valuation and provenance.

Memory hook

`Authenticity` means it's the `author's` original work, truly `authentic`. True origin.

When not to use

For mere popularity or acceptance; it's about being true to its origin or nature, not just widely liked.

Fun facts

  • In philosophy, 'authenticity' can also refer to the degree to which one is true to one's own personality, spirit, or character.
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